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Guitar Hero Celebrates 20 Years – The Plastic Guitar That Bridged Generations Between Rock Generations

Marking two decades after Guitar Hero first launched across the Atlantic, offering everyday gamers the means to feel like a rock star. Not literally, but try telling that someone who's mastered Free Bird’s lengthy guitar solo in front of an enthusiastic living-room audience.

Created by Harmonix, Guitar Hero provided users with a plastic guitar peripheral to follow on-screen cues scrolling down the screen in time with a song. Every sequence mimicked specific notes, producing the feel of an authentic performance.

Harmonix previously experimented in the music genre prior to teaming up with the publisher, which was purchased by the gaming giant in 2006. Together, they laid the foundations for a surprising billion-dollar series which made a significant impact for many of the artists included, showcasing classic groups to millions of gaming enthusiasts.

A former executive, ex-chief operating officer of Harmonix, remembers the initial budgetary hurdles in securing the recordings – even though initial releases mostly used cover versions.

“We rerecorded all the music since the dollar figure was so high,” he says. “Even with the necessary permissions by themselves, it proved nearly impossible. We failed to secure acts such as the Who – the publisher had virtually no money, and our team was fairly certain the project would flop. But once Guitar Hero became a hit, album purchases and radio play were going up, all artists desired to be in.”

He continues: “One of the amazing things was the number of mothers and fathers got in touch expressing gratitude for exposing their kids to the music they adored. It became an intergenerational thing.”

Timeless Music Finds a New Audience

Northern Irish blues-rock band the Answer had their track on the 2008 game the popular installment. Lead musician the artist remembers the way the game revived older hits to the forefront: “Guitar Hero offered a larger, new demographic. Typically this had been considered music that was past it, but then once it got included in the title young people discovered it, abruptly it became trendy. This validated it, and got rid of the outdated tag. It provided all our music renewed popularity.”

At that time, the Answer’s debut album remained not available in the US, meaning the game served as a primary platform of discovery for the group as they went on US tour supporting the rock giants. “Their crew had on the song during travel, and some of them recognized us thanks to the game,” he notes.

Rock’s Heavyweight Spin-offs and Lasting Impact

Music's heavyweight names quickly capitalised on the series’ popularity, with Aerosmith, Metallica and others starring in specialized spin-off titles that focused on their music collections and related lore, imagery and legendary status. For example, Guitar Hero: Aerosmith, reportedly to have made the group more money than any of their studio albums. It moved well over half a million units in its first week, while sales of their songs rose significantly during an era when the music business faced decline.

Guitar Hero still motivates quick-handed fanaticism within the community. Earlier this year, an online personality completed an impressive attempt of DragonForce’s Through the Fire and Flames – a notoriously difficult power-metal song made popular by the game – using a fan-made version, a no-cost alternative with almost identical mechanics and extensive personalization features. This track is challenging enough on the hardest setting, not to mention performed at increased tempo and without missing every one of the thousands of cues. The streamer claimed requiring nine months to accomplish.

“The game is a fun, fantasy thing. Just as with Call of Duty, it doesn't imply you should use a real gun and enlist,” says DragonForce guitarist the artist.

DragonForce had already completed a profitable run before Through the Fire and Flames appeared on Guitar Hero III, but Li says it turned them into widely recognized. “I recall the record label informing us that we were records were moving like crazy,” he shares. “It exploded when we next toured, and we performed right ahead of the headliners at the event.”

Indeed, the band's visibility from Guitar Hero proved so vast that it risked overshadow everything else accomplishments. Last year, the song was used in a trailer for a major film. “In the past I thought differently, but now I accept it,” Li says. “Should you just hear one DragonForce song, that's fine – everyone’s got their own musical journey and I’m glad we’ve been part in fans' experiences”.

Enduring Legacy of a Plastic Guitar

The best promotion, be it for automobiles, clothes or games, goes further mere transactions – it inspires a desire. Was the game able to tap into that? “Precisely what we were aiming to achieve,” Dornbrook says. “The excitement of performing as a rock star in the spotlight. From day one, the co-founders felt that humans have a natural urge to create songs, and they wanted to use technology to allow people to do it”.

Most installments came out over a mere half-decade between 2005 and 2010, featuring derivative titles such as DJ Hero, including a spinning deck, and the band-focused game. After that, the publisher’s interest in plastic instruments waned, aside from a short-lived revival in 2015.

Games such as the fan project and Fortnite Festival have maintained the community alive, with expectations of a new product from the original publisher on the way. A new studio has begun work on their first rhythm-based title. The initial creators are participating in advisory roles. Are gamers prepared to welcome a new entry in the spirit of the classic?

“Our team believed such titles might become like Madden allowing annual update every year,” he remarks. “With abundant fresh tracks that it could be perennially popular, thus I remain optimistic. It's entirely possible why it can’t continue with new generations.”

About the author

Sharon Little

Community organizer and event coordinator passionate about bringing Haarlem residents together through active participation.

Active Community Haarlem

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